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“At four a.m., an unmarked black van, drawn by two powerful draft horses rumbled up the avenue toward the gate of the Grande Roquette Prison….The wagon passed through the police barrier and halted next to five rectangular granite stones, which demarcated a level space set aside for the guillotine. The executioner and four assistants opened the van, removed its contents, and began the task of assembling the guillotine. At dawn Laurent Moreau had less than two hours to live.”

cover man stairIn this third novel in the new Achille Lefebvre series, set in the waning days of nineteenth century France, author Gary Inbinder ties up some loose ends from the two previous novels in the series – opening with the execution of Laurent Moreau, who had committed two murders and had conspired in a bomb plot that would have killed or maimed dozens. Half a page later, the execution is over and the Chief of the Paris Detective Police is relaxing in his office, his final act as chief, over.  He has been joined by young Achille Lefebvre, the man who will be his replacement. A family man who does not believe that capital punishment has a deterrent effect on crime and constitutes instead “little more than an act of revenge,” Lefebvre has heard the rumors that some of Moreau’s cronies have sworn revenge on him. Gradually, the author brings the reader up to date on fates of several other characters who have apparently participated in previous cases and previous novels. Lefebvre is regarded as a “Professor” by some of his subordinates because of his straight talk, formality, and concern with details, and he is hoping that his new staff, which has been rejecting the new “typewriter” which the department has purchased, will see one of his own assistants using it for his reports and may want to try it themselves. One way or the other, Lefebvre will be insisting that their reports be on time and legible.

Author Gary Inbinder, a retired attorney who left the law to become a full-time writer.

Author Gary Inbinder, a retired attorney who left the law to become a full-time writer.

While Lefebvre has been in Paris tending to business, his wife Adele and their four small children, accompanied by her mother, have been enjoying the spa in Aix-les-Bains while also visiting Lefebvre’s uncle, a retired magistrate. Their presence at the resort, halfway between Paris and Monaco, near Switzerland, shows their position in society and explains both their manners and their expectations. Adele will return to Paris as soon as possible to rejoin her husband, but she has agreed first to see Madame de Livet, the wife of a wealthy parvenu who calls himself a baron, before departing. Madame de Livet explains the background of her marriage of convenience and apologizes for her husband’s atrocious lack of manners toward Adele and others. For the past several nights, he has been playing cards with a Russian prince. Later, when Adele expresses her sadness for Mme de Livet to her mother, her mother immediately warns her that Mme. de Livet may want something from Lefebvre. A week later, the baron disappears. Before long, a death takes place in Mme. de Livet’s household, her husband’s manservant has disappeared with him, and his Gladstone bag filled with cash is now missing.

Sainte Chapelle, where Lefebvre met Rousseau, his former partner to discuss progress in the case.

Sainte Chapelle, an ancient royal chapel, where Lefebvre met Rousseau, his former partner, to discuss progress in the case.

With this general outline of the over-riding plot, Inbinder works on several different objectives at once. He introduces over two dozen characters, mostly male, who are associated with the work of Lefebvre or with each other, and while the reader may find that making a character list helps, a large number of this formidable cast are eventually shown to have little to do with the direct action, and some readers will wonder why it was necessary to include them at all. Where Inbinder succeeds beautifully, however, is in his depiction of the atmosphere – the well-known places in Paris and elsewhere which work their way into the story, along with characters already known to the reader from other sources. An ancient royal chapel, Sainte-Chapelle, becomes the site of a pre-dawn meeting between Lefebvre and Rousseau, his former partner, now working in different police activities, for example. Rousseau warns Lefebvre again about the plans of Moreau’s gang to try to murder him, suggesting that “his” way, Rousseau’s way, would be to bring these men in for questioning where they would “resist arrest or attempt to escape” so that they could be killed in the process. Again, Lefebvre resists this kind of “justice,” and the contrast between the beauty of the stained glass windows in the chapel and the horrors of the proposed police actions are clear.

Le Chabanais, described as "the most famous and fashionable brothel in Paris.

Le Chabanais, described as “the most famous and fashionable brothel in Paris.

Le Chabanais, “the most famous and fashionable brothel in Paris,” is the site of another meeting. “The place catered to celebrities both domestic and foreign, including the Prince of Wales, several prominent members of the Jockey Club, and two of Lefebvre’s artistic acquaintances, the writer [Guy] de Maupassant and the painter Toulouse Lautrec.” He also visits the studio of Lautrec where he sees that “the design for the new Moulin Rouge poster is almost finished.” Some humor evolves when Lefebvre meets with a female informant from the brothel and Lautrec teases him about his reluctance to call a spade a spade where the women are concerned. An experiment with powered flight near the Eiffel Tower in a cigar-shaped balloon is a fascinating commentary on the period as many people turn out to watch it and its aftermath. On another occasion, Lefebvre is near the place where Victor Hugo’s detective Javert had his final confrontation with Jean Valjean. “The fugitive had spared the police officer’s life, and despite years of tenacious pursuit, Javert let his quarry go. After a lifetime of dedication to strict enforcement of the laws, Javert could not live with the contradiction. In despair, he leaped from the quay to his death in the turbid waters.” All these references add color and atmosphere to the novel.

Toulouse Lautrec in his studio after revealing his latest poster for Le Moulin Rouge, something that Lefebvre was pleased to see. He is accompanied by the owner of Le Chabanais

Toulouse Lautrec  (front) in his studio after revealing his latest poster for Le Moulin Rouge, something that Lefebvre was pleased to see.

Inbinder’s necessary pre-occupation with the past often comes at the expense of “telling about” the action through what people have said to the police, rather than through depiction of the action itself, thereby limiting the direct involvement of the reader. The plot, slow to start, amidst all the identifications of the many characters, past and present, picks up about halfway through the novel, though more authorial “teaching” takes place when it becomes necessary to explain the involvement and actions of the Russians and the British in French politics. It is the involvement of the demimondaines in the narrative which keeps it grounded, providing both elements of humor and of touching realism. Lovers of this historical period will find plenty here to keep them involved and entertained.

Photos.  The author’s photo appears on: https://www.goodreads.com

Sainte Chapelle, where Lefebvre met Rousseau, his former partner to discuss progress in the case.  https://www.parisianist.com/en/attractions/monuments/sainte-chapelle

Le Chabanais, described as “the most famous and fashionable brothel in Paris.  https://alchetron.com/Le-Chabanais

Toulouse Lautrec in his studio after revealing his latest poster for Le Moulin Rouge, something that Lefebvre was pleased to see.   Click to enlarge.  https://patrons.org.es/henri-de-toulouse-lautrec/

THE MAN UPON THE STAIR: A Mystery in Fin-de-Siecle Paris
REVIEW. PHOTOS. France, Historical, Mystery, Thriller, Noir, Social and Political Issues, Achille Lefebvre series.
Written by: Gary Inbinder
Published by: Pegasus Books
Date Published: 02/20/2018
ISBN: 978-1681776354
Available in: Ebook Hardcover

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